Clinical evaluation of dynamic arc conformal radiotherapy for paraaortic lymph node metastasis

Clinical evaluation of dynamic arc conformal radiotherapy for paraaortic lymph node metastasis
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DOI:
10.1016/s0167-8140(02)00388-2
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发表时间:
2003-04-01
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Hiraoka, M
Hiraoka, M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aoki, T;Nagata, Y;Hiraoka, M

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目的:本研究旨在评价动态弧形适形放射治疗(一种简单的调强放射治疗(IMRT))治疗主动脉旁淋巴结转移瘤的有效性和安全性。计划总剂量为55-60戈伊。结果:全组放射剂量50 ~ 63.4戈伊,中位剂量60戈伊。29例中16例CT显示肿瘤局部缩小,2年无复发生存率为58%。急性1级和2级胃肠道疾病的发生率分别为31%和17%,急性2级肝功能障碍的发生率为7%。作为晚期并发症,分别有6例患者(21%)和5例患者(17%)发生I级和2级肝功能障碍。结论:动态弧形适形放疗是一种简单的调强放疗方法,是治疗腹主动脉旁淋巴结转移瘤安全、有效的方法。(C)2002爱思唯尔科学爱尔兰有限公司保留所有权利。
Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dynamic arc conformal radiotherapy, a simple intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), for the treatment of paraaortic lymph node metastases.Materials and methods: Twenty-nine patients with paraaortic lymph node metastases were enrolled in this study. The total planned dose was 55-60 Gy. A computed tomography (CT) simulator was used in the treatment planning.Results: The total radiation dose delivered was 50-63.4 Gy (median 60 Gy). Sixteen of 29 patients showed local tumor shrinkage on CT, and the 2 year in-field recurrence free survival rate was 58%. Acute Grade 1 and Grade 2 gastrointestinal disorders occurred in 31% and 17%, respectively, and acute Grade 2 liver dysfunction occurred in 7%. As a late complication, Grade I and Grade 2 liver dysfunction occurred in six patients (21%) and five patients (17%), respectively. There was no renal dysfunction or myelopathy detected.Conclusion: Dynamic arc conformal radiotherapy, a simple IMRT, is a safe and effective treatment method for paraaortic lymph node metastasis. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.