Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Escherichia coli of a gene (ompM) encoding a 25 kDa major outer-membrane protein (MOMP) of legionella pneumophila.
Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Escherichia coli of a gene (ompM) encoding a 25 kDa major outer-membrane protein (MOMP) of legionella pneumophila.
复制标题
编码嗜肺军团菌 25 kDa 主要外膜蛋白 (MOMP) 的基因 (ompM) 的克隆、核苷酸序列和在大肠杆菌中的表达。
DOI:
10.1099/00221287-139-8-1715
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rodgers,FG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
High,AS;Torosian,SD;Rodgers,FG
A genomic library derived from a virulent isolate ofLegionella pneumophilawas constructed inEscherichia coliJM 83 using the cloning vector pUC19. The clones were screened by filter immunoassay usingL. pneumophilarabbit polyclonal antisera and in the absence of in situ bacterial lysis one such clone, LP 116, expressedL. pneumophila-specific antigens on the surface ofE. coli.Restriction endonuclease digest analysis and agarose gel electrophoresis revealed a fragment measuring approximately 750 bp. Southern hybridization confirmed that the fragment wasL. pneumophilaDNA. Sequencing data showed that the fragment was 810 bp in length with an open reading frame (ORF) of 678 bp. The outer-membrane profiles of theE. coliparent, theL. pneumophilaDNA-contributing strain and clone LP 116 were compared by SDS-PAGE. A protein of 25 kDa was found in outer-membrane preparations of both the clone LP 116 andL. pneumophilabut not inE. coliJM 83. This was in agreement with the molecular mass of the deduced peptide of the mature protein. Immunoblots usingL. pneumophila-specific polyclonal antiserum confirmed that this 25 kDa outer-membrane protein (OMP) was aL. pneumophilapolypeptide. Both direct immunofluorescence assay and immunoblots using the commercially produced monoclonal antibody specific for the common antigen of the major outer-membrane protein (MOMP) confirmed that the 25 kDa protein produced by LP 116 was involved with the MOMP complex. The gene encoding this protein has been designatedompM.Furthermore, using the fertile chicken egg virulence assay, clone LP 116 producing the 25 kDa MOMP ofL. pneumophilashowed an increase in virulence when compared to theE. coliparent strain.