The bioprotective effect of AM root colonization against the soil-borne fungal pathogen Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici in barley depends on the barley variety
The bioprotective effect of AM root colonization against the soil-borne fungal pathogen Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici in barley depends on the barley variety
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DOI：
10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.12.020
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发表时间：
2011-04-01
影响因子：
9.7
通讯作者：
Vierheilig, Horst
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Castellanos-Morales, Vilma;Keiser, Cornelia;Vierheilig, Horst
根定植丛枝菌根真菌（AMF）Glomus mosseae的老和现代大麦品种的敏感性的系统效应的土传真菌病原体小麦全蚀病菌变种。在分根系统中研究了三叶草（Ggt）的生长特性。用AMF在分根系统的一侧预定殖植物，然后用病原体接种分根系统的另一侧。在实验结束时，通过量化受损根和测定根鲜重来估计生物保护水平。AM根系定植提供了保护，在一些大麦基因型测试，但在其他人。这种保护作用似乎在最古老和最现代的大麦品种中有所不同。(C)2011爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
The systemic effect of root colonization by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Glomus mosseae on the susceptibility of old and modern barley varieties to the soil-borne fungal pathogen Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici (Ggt) was studied in a split-root system. Plants were precolonized on one side of the split-root system with the AMF and thereafter the other side of the split-root system was inoculated with the pathogen. At the end of the experiment the level of bioprotection was estimated by quantifying lesioned roots and the determination of the root fresh weight. AM root colonization provided protection in some of the barley genotypes tested, but not in others. This protective effect seemed to vary in the oldest and the most modern barley variety tested. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.