Further studies into the reactivity and coordination chemistry of [Ge9]4- Zintl ions. The indium-containing anions [In(Ge9)2]5-, [(Ge9)2In(C6H5)]4- and [Ge9{In(C6H5)3}2]4-

Further studies into the reactivity and coordination chemistry of [Ge9]4- Zintl ions. The indium-containing anions [In(Ge9)2]5-, [(Ge9)2In(C6H5)]4- and [Ge9{In(C6H5)3}2]4-
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.05.037
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发表时间:
2012-12-15
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Goicoechea, Jose M.
Goicoechea, Jose M.
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hansen, David F.;Zhou, Binbin;Goicoechea, Jose M.

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K_4Ge_9的乙二胺溶液与三苯基铟反应生成了三个新的Zintl离子:[In(Ge-9)(2)](5-)(1),[(Ge-9)(2)In(C_6H_5)](4-)(2),[Ge-9{In(C_6H_5)(3)}(2)}](4-)(3)。物种1展示了由两个九原子锗笼配位的铟金属原子,所述锗笼以η(3)-模式与中心金属键合。两个簇的“交错”排列赋予铟金属中心八面体配位几何形状。物种2显示出围绕铟原子的三角平面配位,其中[In(C6 H5)](2+)部分充当[Ge-9-Ge-9](6-)二聚体的两半之间的桥。最后,物种3是由一个[Ge-9](4-)三角形Zintl离子作为刘易斯碱两个在(C6 H5)(3)部分。所有三种阴离子在固态下通过单晶X射线衍射分别在[K(2,2,2-crypt)](5)[1]中心点2 en、[K(2,2,2-crypt)](4)[2]中心点3 tol和[K(2,2,2-crypt)](4)[3]中进行表征。溶液中阴离子的存在,证实了电喷雾质谱。DFT水平的计算也进行了所有的簇阴离子。(C)2012年爱思唯尔B。版权所有© 2016
Reactions between ethylenediamine solutions of K4Ge9 and triphenylindium yielded three novel Zintl ions, [In(Ge-9)(2)](5-) (1), [(Ge-9)(2)In(C6H5)](4-) (2), and [Ge-9{In(C6H5)(3)}(2)}](4-) (3). Species 1 exhibits an indium metal atom coordinated by two nine-atom germanium cages which bond to the central metal in an eta(3)-mode. The "staggered" arrangement of the two clusters confers the indium metal centre an octahedral coordination geometry. Species 2 displays trigonal planar coordination around the indium atom with an [In(C6H5)](2+) moiety acting as a bridge between the two halves of a [Ge-9-Ge-9](6-) dimer. Finally, species 3 is composed of a [Ge-9](4-) deltahedral Zintl ion acting as a Lewis base to two In(C6H5)(3) moieties. All three anions were characterized in the solid-state by single-crystal X-ray diffraction in [K(2,2,2-crypt)](5)[1]center dot 2en, [K(2,2,2-crypt)](4)[2]center dot 3tol and [K(2,2,2-crypt)](4)[3], respectively. The existence of the anions in solution was confirmed by electrospray mass-spectrometry. DFT level calculations were also conducted on all of the cluster anions. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.