HUMORAL IMMUNE-RESPONSE TO PLASMID PROTEIN PGP3 IN PATIENTS WITH CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS INFECTION
HUMORAL IMMUNE-RESPONSE TO PLASMID PROTEIN PGP3 IN PATIENTS WITH CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS INFECTION
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DOI:
10.1128/iai.62.12.5491-5497.1994
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发表时间:
1994-12-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
RATTI, G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
COMANDUCCI, M;MANETTI, R;RATTI, G
We identified, by two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis and microsequencing, a protein of Chlamydia trachomatis elementary bodies which corresponds to the polypeptide (pgp3) encoded by open reading frame 3 (ORF3). Amino acid analysis showed that the first residue (dry) found in the native protein is the one encoded by the second ORF3 codon, implying a typical bacterial removal of the first Met residue. Relatively large amounts of recombinant pgp3 (r-pgp3) in a stable, water-soluble form were obtained by overexpressing ORF3 in Escherichia call and purifying the product from periplasmic extracts under nondenaturing conditions. These r-pgp3 preparations allowed specific detection of anti-pgp3 antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Analysis of a group of 170 sera from healthy blood donors and from patients who were seropositive or -negative for C. trachomatis and Chlamydia pneumoniae showed that an immune response to pgp3 occurs in the majority (ca. 81%) of patients with sexually transmitted diseases who are seropositive for C, trachomatis and generally correlates with the response to tell surface antigens. No reaction between r-pgp3 and C. pneumoniae-positive sera was detected.