Self-report occupational-related contact dermatitis: prevalence and risk factors among healthcare workers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018-a cross-sectional study

Self-report occupational-related contact dermatitis: prevalence and risk factors among healthcare workers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018-a cross-sectional study
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DOI:
10.1186/s12199-019-0765-0
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发表时间:
2019-02-14
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Tolosa, Beyene Mindaye
Tolosa, Beyene Mindaye
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mekonnen, Tesfaye Hambisa;Yenealem, Dawit Getachew;Tolosa, Beyene Mindaye

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背景资料:职业性皮肤病是第二常见的职业病,估计占所有损失工作日的25%。职业性接触性皮炎(OCD)占所有职业性皮肤病的70-90%。在埃塞俄比亚,关于接触性皮炎发病率和决定其发展的因素的信息未得到认可。本研究的目的是调查发生率和影响因素的职业相关性接触性皮炎的医护人员在贡达尔镇,西北Ethiopia.Methods:我们采用了一项基于医疗保健的横断面研究,从2018年3月至4月。采用分层随机抽样的方法,抽取422名被试。标准化的北欧职业皮肤问卷进行了预测试和访谈管理的数据收集。我们使用SPSS 20进行二项逻辑回归分析。我们设定
Background: Occupational skin diseases are the second most common occupational diseases and are responsible for an estimated 25% of all lost work days. Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) comprises 70-90% of all occupational skin diseases. In Ethiopia, information about the prevalence and factors which determine developments of contact dermatitis is not recognized. The objective of this study was to investigate prevalence and factors influencing the occurrences of occupational-related contact dermatitis among healthcare workers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia.Methods: We employed a healthcare-based cross-sectional study from March to April 2018. A stratified sampling method followed by simple random sampling method was used to select 422 participants. The standardized Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire was pretested and interviewer-administered for data collection. We used SPSS version 20 to conduct a binary logistic regression analysis. We set