Phosphatidic acid increases in response to noradrenaline and endothelin-1 in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes.
Phosphatidic acid increases in response to noradrenaline and endothelin-1 in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes.
复制标题
成年兔心室肌细胞对去甲肾上腺素和内皮素-1 的反应导致磷脂酸增加。
DOI:
10.1093/cvr/28.12.1828
复制
发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Corr,PB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ye,H;Wolf,RA;Kurz,T;Corr,PB
Objective:The aim was to assess whether noradrenaline and endothelin-1 can stimulate endogenous production of phosphatidic acid in adult ventricular myocytes.Methods:After stimulation of rabbit ventricular myocytes with noradrenaline and endothelin-1, total lipids were extracted using the Bligh and Dyer procedure and separated by thin layer chromatography, and phosphatidic acid was quantified using photodensitometric analysis of visualised lipids with CuSO4/H3PO4.Results:Noradrenaline (10−5M) elicited a rapid increase in phosphatidic acid at 2 min, followed by a decrease at 5 min. A second delayed and sustained increase in phosphatidic acid occurred at 10 min. The response to noradrenaline (10−9to 10−5M) was concentration dependent with a half maximum response (EC50) of 3.1 × 10−8M and the maximum effect at 10−6M. The increase in phosphatidic acid production in response to noradrenaline was abolished by an α1adrenergic receptor blocking agent (2-[β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-ethylaminomethyl]tetralone) but unaffected by the β adrenergic blocking agent L-propranolol. An increase in phosphatidic acid was also elicited in rabbit ventricular myocytes in response to endothelin-1. The response was time and concentration dependent with the maximal increase at 12 min, EC505.3 × 10−9M, and maximum effect at 10−6M. Both noradrenaline and endothelin-1 stimulated phosphatidyl- butanol production in the presence of butanol (100 mM), indicating that both agonists activate phospholipase D.Conclusions:Noradrenaline at physiological concentrations elicits both a rapid and a delayed increase in phosphatidic acid in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes. Endothelial-1, at physiological concentrations, also stimulates an increase in the mass of phosphatidic acid in myocytes, but the increase induced by endothelin-1 is monophasic, in contrast to the biphasic response seen during stimulation with noradrenaline. Activation of phospholipase D contributes to the increase in phosphatidic acid seen during stimulation of myocytes with either noradrenaline or endothelin-1. These are the first data to characterise endogenous production of phosphatidic acid in isolated adult ventricular myocytes.Cardiovascular Research1994;28:1828-1834