Exercise during pregnancy - A clinical update

Exercise during pregnancy - A clinical update
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DOI:
10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70203-9
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发表时间:
2000-04-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Clapp, JF
Clapp, JF
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clapp, JF

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在运动和怀孕的研究继续证明显着的好处,为母亲和胎儿;然而,类型,强度,频率和运动的持续时间似乎是其有益的影响的重要决定因素。产妇的好处包括改善功能和精神状态,限制体重增加,更容易劳动,快速恢复和改善健康。胎儿的好处包括减少体脂,提高压力耐受力,和先进的神经行为成熟。目前,后代更瘦,似乎有更好的神经发育结果。
Research in exercise and pregnancy continues to demonstrate marked benefits for both mother and fetus; however, the type, intensity, frequency, and duration of the exercise appear to be important determinants of its beneficial effects. Maternal benefits include improved function and mental state, limited weight gain, easier labor, quick recovery, and improved fitness. Fetal benefits include decreased body fat, improved stress tolerance, and advanced neurobehavioral maturation. Currently, the offspring are leaner and appear to have a better neurodevelopmental outcome.