Oral manifestations in growth hormone disorders.
Oral manifestations in growth hormone disorders.
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DOI：
10.4103/2230-8210.95678
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发表时间：
2012-05
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Sukhija U
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Atreja G;Atreja SH;Jain N;Sukhija U
生长激素对正常生长和发育至关重要。生长激素缺乏的个体会发展为垂体性侏儒症，颅骨和面部骨骼的生长不成比例地延迟，使他们的面部外观相对于他们的年龄较小。垂体机能亢进和垂体机能减退都对口面部结构的发育有明显的影响，包括牙齿的萌出和脱落模式，从而为治疗牙科专业人员提供了一个机会，首先看到这些生长障碍的体征和症状，并正确诊断严重的潜在疾病。
Growth hormone is of vital importance for normal growth and development. Individuals with growth hormone deficiency develop pituitary dwarfism with disproportionate delayed growth of skull and facial skeleton giving them a small facial appearance for their age. Both hyper and hypopituitarism have a marked effect on development of oro-facial structures including eruption and shedding patterns of teeth, thus giving an opportunity to treating dental professionals to first see the signs and symptoms of these growth disorders and correctly diagnose the serious underlying disease.