Obedience and Disobedience of Residents’ Committees in Contemporary China: The Fragmented Aspect of China’s Urban Governance
Obedience and Disobedience of Residents’ Committees in Contemporary China: The Fragmented Aspect of China’s Urban Governance
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当代中国居委会的服从与不服从：中国城市治理的碎片化
DOI：
10.11479/asianstudies.66.3_20
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
橋本 誠浩
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yamashita Yusuke;Tsukizaki Ryudo;Nishiyama Kazutaka;竹内洪介;橋本 誠浩
自1978年实行改革开放政策以来，中国城市的社会不平等和不稳定现象再次出现。城市居民个人、私营企业、社会组织和地方政府之间围绕经济快速发展所创造的财富和机会的冲突加剧。此外，那些未能从这场竞争中受益的人的沮丧情绪也在急剧上升。社会紧张和社会多样性使得中国共产党很难维持中国城市的社会稳定。为了应对这种可能成为党国制度严重风险的情况，中共一直试图通过居民委员会加强其城市治理。
Since the introduction of the Reform and Opening-up Policy in 1978, social inequality and instability in Chinese cities have reemerged. Conflicts between individual urban residents, private enterprises, social organizations, and local authorities over wealth and opportunities created by the rapid economic development have intensified. Moreover, frustration among those who failed to benefit from this competition is also on a sharp rise. Social tension, along with social diversity, has made it very difficult for the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to maintain social stability in urban China. In order to cope with this situation, which might become a severe risk for the party-state system, the CCP has been trying to reinforce its urban governance through residents’ committees.