Bioinformatic analysis of PFN2 dysregulation and its prognostic value in head and neck squamous carcinoma

Bioinformatic analysis of PFN2 dysregulation and its prognostic value in head and neck squamous carcinoma
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DOI:
10.2217/fon-2017-0348
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Pan, Jian
Pan, Jian
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Jiyuan;Wu, Yunlong;Pan, Jian

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目的:本研究旨在探讨PFN 2在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSC)中的表达谱、预后价值及其调控机制。材料和方法:使用基因表达综合数据集、人类蛋白质图谱和癌症基因组图谱-HNSC中的数据进行生物信息学分析。结果:PFN 2在HNSC中表达较正常头颈部组织明显增强。PFN 2高表达独立预测原发性HNSC的总生存率较差(风险比:1.548,95%CI:1.174-2.042; p = 0.002)。14%的HNSC病例有PFN 2扩增。PFN 2 DNA甲基化与其mRNA表达呈负相关(Pearson's r = -0.713)。结论:PFN 2高表达可能是HNSC总生存率低的一个有价值的预测因素。DNA扩增和低甲基化可能是PFN 2调控异常的两种机制。
Aim: This study aimed to identify PFN2 expression profile, its prognostic value and the mechanism of its dysregulation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC). Materials & methods: Bioinformatic analysis was performed using data in the Gene Expression Omnibus Datasets, Human Protein Atlas and The Cancer Genome Atlas-HNSC. Results: PFN2 was upregulated in HNSC than in normal head and neck tissues. High PFN2 expression independently predicted poor overall survival in primary HNSC (hazard ratio: 1.548, 95% CI: 1.174-2.042; p = 0.002). Fourteen percent of HNSC cases had PFN2 amplification. PFN2 DNA methylation was negatively correlated with its mRNA expression (Pearson's r = -0.713). Conclusion: High PFN2 expression might serve as a valuable predictor for poor overall survival of HNSC. DNA amplification and hypomethylation might be two mechanisms of PFN2 dysregulation.