Pasos Hacia La Salud: a randomized controlled trial of an internet-delivered physical activity intervention for Latinas.

Pasos Hacia La Salud: a randomized controlled trial of an internet-delivered physical activity intervention for Latinas.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12966-016-0385-7
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发表时间:
2016-05-28
期刊:
The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rojas C
Rojas C
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marcus BH;Hartman SJ;Larsen BA;Pekmezi D;Dunsiger SI;Linke S;Marquez B;Gans KM;Bock BC;Mendoza-Vasconez AS;Noble ML;Rojas C

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在过去的十年里,拉丁美洲人的互联网接入显着增长。然而,尽管肥胖和糖尿病等生活方式相关疾病(尤其是拉丁裔女性)存在巨大差异,但目前还没有针对拉丁裔设计的基于互联网的身体活动干预措施。当前的研究测试了为期 6 个月的文化适应、个性化定制、基于西班牙语的互联网身体活动干预的效果。不活跃的拉丁裔 (N = 205) 被随机分配到定制体育活动互联网干预组或健康接触控制互联网组。两组参与者在 6 个月内都会收到按逐渐减少的时间表发送的电子邮件,提醒他们网站上的新内容。主要结果是 6 个月时每周进行的中度至剧烈体力活动分钟数 (MVPA),通过 7 天体力活动回忆进行测量;活动也通过加速度计测量。加州大学圣地亚哥分校于 2011 年至 2014 年收集数据并于 2015 年进行分析。与对照组相比,干预组每周 MVPA 分钟数的增加显着更大(平均差 = 50.00,SE = 9.5,p < 0.01)。干预组中客观测量的 MVPA 的增加也显着更大(平均差异 = 31.0,SE = 10.7,p < .01)。干预组在 6 个月时也更有可能达到国家体育活动指南(OR = 3.12,95% CI 1.46–6.66,p < .05)。目前的研究结果表明,与健康接触控制互联网小组相比,这种通过互联网提供的个性化干预措施成功地提高了拉丁裔的 MVPA。 NCT01834287。
Internet access has grown markedly in Latinos during the past decade. However, there have been no Internet-based physical activity interventions designed for Latinos, despite large disparities in lifestyle-related conditions, such as obesity and diabetes, particularly in Latina women. The current study tested the efficacy of a 6-month culturally adapted, individually tailored, Spanish-language Internet-based physical activity intervention. Inactive Latinas (N = 205) were randomly assigned to the Tailored Physical Activity Internet Intervention or the Wellness Contact Control Internet Group. Participants in both groups received emails on a tapered schedule over 6 months to alert them to new content on the website. The primary outcome was minutes/week of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) at 6 months as measured by the 7-Day Physical Activity Recall; activity was also measured by accelerometers. Data were collected between 2011 and 2014 and analyzed in 2015 at the University of California, San Diego. Increases in minutes/week of MVPA were significantly greater in the Intervention Group compared to the Control Group (mean difference = 50.00, SE = 9.5, p < 0.01). Increases in objectively measured MVPA were also significantly larger in the Intervention Group (mean differences = 31.0, SE = 10.7, p < .01). The Intervention Group was also significantly more likely to meet national physical activity guidelines at 6 months (OR = 3.12, 95 % CI 1.46–6.66, p < .05). Findings from the current study suggest that this Internet-delivered individually tailored intervention successfully increased MVPA in Latinas compared to a Wellness Contact Control Internet Group. NCT01834287.