The relationship between subjective perception and the psychological effects of patients in spatial isolation
The relationship between subjective perception and the psychological effects of patients in spatial isolation
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DOI：
10.3205/dgkh000296
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发表时间：
2017-08-10
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Mutters, Nico T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ibert, Fabienne;Eckstein, Monika;Mutters, Nico T.
背景：空间隔离是一种常见的感染控制措施，但负性心理效应往往被忽视。方法：在本次相关横断面研究中，对德国最大的医院之一海德堡大学医院三个科室的32名隔离患者进行了访谈。采用10项大五问卷(BFI-10)、正性与负性情感量表(PANAS)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)及自编问卷评价个体的隔离体验。结果：隔离期与焦虑呈显著正相关(r=0.42，P
Background: Spatial isolation is a common infection control measure, but negative psychological effects are often neglected. We investigated which factors influence the perception of single room isolated patients.Methods: In the present correlative cross-sectional study, 32 isolated patients have been interviewed within three departments of the Heidelberg University Hospital, one of Germany's largest hospitals. The following questionnaires were used: 10-Item Big Five Inventory (BFI-10), Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and a self-developed questionnaire to evaluate the individual experience of isolation. Data were analysed using correlation and regression analysis.Results: A significant positive correlation was found between the isolation period and anxiety (r=.42, p