Concentrating Correctly on Cybercrime Concentration
Concentrating Correctly on Cybercrime Concentration
复制标题
正确关注网络犯罪集中度
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Nicolas Christin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Clayton;T. Moore;Nicolas Christin
我们回顾网络犯罪相关文献，以引起对作者多次指出的犯罪活动集中情况的关注。我们注意到，集中情况的存在常常使得作者提出，这些集中点或“瓶颈点”是可以进行有效干预的。接着我们讨论观察到集中情况的原因——这通常是犯罪分子追求经济效率的结果，但也有其他可能的解释。然后我们阐述一种方法，用于确定某个特定的集中点是否可能是成功干预的契机。我们还认为，仅仅存在对某个特定集中点进行成功干预的可能性，并不一定意味着各利益相关者的动机能够充分协调一致，从而使干预得以实施。
We review the cybercrime literature to draw attention to the many occasions on which authors have identified concentrations within criminal activity. We note that the existence of concentrations often leads authors to suggest that concentrations, or ‘choke points’ are amenable to effective intervention. We then discuss the reasons that concentrations are observed – it is often the result of the criminals being economically efficient, but there are other possible explanations. We then set out a methodology for establishing whether a specific concentration might be the opportunity for a successful intervention. We also argue that the mere possibility of a successful intervention on a specific concentration point does not necessarily mean that incentives of the various stakeholders will be sufficiently well aligned for that intervention to occur.