Interest in Participating in Smoking Cessation Treatment Among Latino Primary Care Patients
Interest in Participating in Smoking Cessation Treatment Among Latino Primary Care Patients
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DOI：
10.1007/s10880-011-9259-y
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发表时间：
2011-12-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Tercyak, Kenneth P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cox, Lisa Sanderson;Cupertino, A. Paula;Tercyak, Kenneth P.
吸烟是美国拉丁美洲人的主要可预防疾病和死亡原因。这项研究确定了在社区诊所看到的城市拉丁美洲人参与戒烟计划的兴趣相关性。对141名吸烟者进行了访谈。参与者主要是讲西班牙语（93%）的男性（66%），平均年龄为37.6岁，每天吸烟8.7支。超过三分之二（63%）的参与者“肯定有兴趣”参加戒烟计划。每天吸烟更多，并且报告尼古丁依赖性更大，抑郁和戒烟准备的参与者更有可能感兴趣，而全职工作的参与者则不太可能报告高兴趣。治疗偏好与推荐咨询、社会支持和药物治疗的临床实践指南一致。结果支持建议，医疗保健提供者干预所有拉丁裔吸烟者，包括轻度吸烟者和那些不报告戒烟的初始兴趣。
Smoking is the leading preventable cause of disease and death for U.S. Latinos. This study identified correlates of interest in participating in a smoking cessation program among urban Latinos seen in community clinics. Interviews were completed with 141 current smokers. Participants were predominantly Spanish-speaking (93%) males (66%), who were on average 37.6 years old and smoked 8.7 cigarettes per day. Over two-thirds (63%) of participants were "definitely interested" in participating in a smoking cessation program. Participants who smoked more cigarettes per day and reported greater nicotine dependence, depression, and readiness to quit were more likely to be interested, while those employed fulltime were less likely to report high interest. Treatment preferences were consistent with Clinical Practice Guidelines recommending counseling, social support, and pharmacotherapy. Results support recommendations that healthcare providers intervene with all Latino smokers, including light smokers and those who do not report initial interest in smoking cessation.