COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIORAL MARITAL-THERAPY - 2-YEAR FOLLOW-UP AND PREDICTION OF RELAPSE
COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIORAL MARITAL-THERAPY - 2-YEAR FOLLOW-UP AND PREDICTION OF RELAPSE
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1752-0606.1987.tb00696.x
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发表时间：
1987-04-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
HOLTZWORTHMUNROE, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
JACOBSON, NS;SCHMALING, KB;HOLTZWORTHMUNROE, A
本研究提供了一个完整的婚姻行为治疗治疗包（CO）及其两个主要组成部分，行为交换（BE）和沟通/问题解决训练（CPT）的2年随访数据。报告了34对夫妇的数据，他们被随机分配到这三种治疗中的一种，完成了他们被分配的治疗，并进行了2年的随访。在2年的随访中，使用婚姻满意度和出现婚姻问题的清单来评估治疗的效果。在统计学上，三种治疗方法之间的显著差异在任何测量上都没有证据。然而，在CO治疗条件下的夫妇最有可能婚姻幸福，最不可能分居或离婚。试图确定预测长期结果的变量的尝试基本上是不成功的。基于标准化电话访谈的分析表明，虽然治疗师的属性和治疗衍生的关系技巧的维持与长期婚姻满意度无关，但治疗结束后的压力生活事件与婚姻满意度呈负相关。
The present study provides 2‐year follow‐up data for a comparison between a complete behavioral marital therapy treatment package (CO) and two of its major components, behavior exchange (BE) andcommunication/problem‐solving training (CPT). Data are reported for 34 couples who were randomly assigned to one of these three treatments, completed the treatment to which they were assigned, and were available for the 2‐year follow‐up. The effects of therapy at the 2‐year follow‐up were evaluated using a global measure of marital satisfaction and a checklist of presenting marital problems. Statistically significant differences between the three treatments were not in evidence on any of the measures. However, couples in the CO treatment condition were most likely to be happily married and least likely to be separated or divorced. Attempts to identify variables which predicted long‐term outcome were largely unsuccessful. Ananalysis based on standardized telephone interview indicated that, while neither therapist attributes nor maintenance of treatment‐derived relationship skills were associated with long‐term marital satisfaction, stressful life events subsequent to therapy termination were negatively related to marital satisfaction.