Asymmetric and unilateral hearing loss in children.
Asymmetric and unilateral hearing loss in children.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s00441-015-2208-6
复制
发表时间：
2015-07
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Lieu JE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vila PM;Lieu JE
传统上，儿童的不对称性和单侧听力损失一直没有得到充分重视，但医疗保健从业者现在开始了解它们对发育的影响和潜在的病理生理机制。医学和教育专业人士的共同智慧是，至少有一只听力正常或接近正常的耳朵足以促进儿童的典型言语和语言发展。本综述的目的是向非耳鼻喉科医生说明儿童不对称和单侧听力损失对发育和教育结果的后果。在这个过程中，病因，检测和管理进行了讨论。最后，进一步研究的影响。
Asymmetric and unilateral hearing losses in children have traditionally been underappreciated, but health care practitioners are now beginning to understand their effect on development and the underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms. The common wisdom among medical and educational professionals has been that at least one normal hearing or near-normal hearing ear was sufficient for typical speech and language development in children. The objective of this review is to illustrate to the non-otolaryngologist the consequences of asymmetric and unilateral hearing loss in children on developmental and educational outcomes. In the process, etiology, detection, and management are discussed. Lastly, implications for further research are considered.