Towards a Representation of the Rhetorical Structure of Interrupted Exchanges

Towards a Representation of the Rhetorical Structure of Interrupted Exchanges
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走向中断交流的修辞结构的表征

DOI:
10.1007/3-540-60800-1_26
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Daradoumis
T. Daradoumis
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Daradoumis

文献摘要

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本文介绍了一种新方法的开发工作,该方法旨在对对话中的动态现象(例如中断)进行建模,同时保持其整体连贯性。这项工作的主要目标是在表示中捕捉对话中的轮流如何表征的动态本质,因为动作的力量可能会随着它的反应而变化,并且当对话呈现不可预见的方向时,特别是因为中断。为了实现这一目标,该方法将修辞结构理论(RST)(一种用于文本生成的潜在表示形式)与交换结构和动态的语言理论相结合。特别是,作品以“礼貌共识”交流的修辞结构的初步表征为出发点,并通过延伸和赋予其进一步的动态视角来进行。这一扩展通过一系列广泛的新原则、概念和技术添加/更改丰富了表征系统(即 RST)的基础,以便我们适应我们所采用的分析风格。尽管本文原则上采用了语言分析方法,但我们展示了如何有效地使用所得模型来建模和生成连贯的交互式话语。
This paper presents work on development of a new approach that aims to model dynamic phenomena (such as interruptions) in dialogue while preserving its overall coherence. The main goal of the work is to capture in a representation the dynamic nature of how turns in a dialogue are to be characterized given the fact that the force of a move can change as it is reacted to and as the dialogue takes on unanticipatable directions, particularly because of interruptions. To achieve this, the approach integrates Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) — a potential representation formalism for text generation — with a linguistic theory of exchange structure and dynamics. In particular, the work takes an initial representation of the rhetorical structure of ‘polite consensus’ exchanges as a point of departure and proceeds by extending and giving it a further dynamic perspective. This extension enriches the base of the representational system (i.e., RST) with an extensive set of new principles, notions and technical additions/changes so that we accommodate the style of analysis we have adopted. Though the paper takes, in principle, an analytical approach to language, we show how the resulting model can be fruitfully used to model and generate coherent interactive discourse.