Large second-order optical nonlinearity in 30BaO-15TiO2-55GeO2 surface crystallized glass with strong orientation
Large second-order optical nonlinearity in 30BaO-15TiO2-55GeO2 surface crystallized glass with strong orientation
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2210173
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发表时间:
2006-07-15
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Komatsu, Takayuki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masai, Hirokazu;Fujiwara, Takumi;Komatsu, Takayuki
The correlation between the orientation degree of surface crystalline phase and the second-order optical susceptibility, d coefficient for second-harmonic generation, in 30BaO-15TiO(2)-55GeO(2) (BTG55) crystallized glass was investigated using x-ray diffraction measurements and a Maker fringe technique. The d coefficient in BTG55 crystallized glass was confirmed to depend on the orientation degree of the surface crystalline phase. An oriented fresnoite (Ba2TiGe2O8) phase was observed in transparent BTG55 crystallized glass which had been heat treated at 720 degrees C for 3 h. The orientation degree along the polar c axis in the fresnoite phase increased with increasing removal thickness by polishing from the surface up to several microns. A d coefficient in transparent BTG55 crystallized glass of 24 +/- 3 pm/V has been obtained, which is the largest value in crystallized glass ever reported.