Recent advances in the understanding of Xanthomonas citri ssp citri pathogenesis and citrus canker disease management
Recent advances in the understanding of Xanthomonas citri ssp citri pathogenesis and citrus canker disease management
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DOI：
10.1111/mpp.12638
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发表时间：
2018-06-01
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Jones, Jeffrey B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ference, Christopher M.;Gochez, Alberto M.;Jones, Jeffrey B.
分类地位：细菌；变形杆菌门；变形杆菌纲；黄单胞目；黄单胞菌科；黄单胞菌属；柑橘黄单胞菌属。柑橘(Xcc)。寄主范围：兼容寄主对柑橘溃烂病(CC)的敏感性不同，其中葡萄柚、柠檬和柠檬最敏感，甜橙中等敏感，金橘和葫芦素最不敏感。微生物学特性：XCC是一种杆状(1.5-2.0x0.5-0.75亩)革兰氏阴性需氧细菌，只有一根极鞭毛。这种细菌在生产黄单胞菌的过程中在培养基上形成黄色菌落。分布：分布于南美洲、英属维尔京群岛、非洲、中东、印度、亚洲和南太平洋岛屿。美国、阿根廷、巴西、玻利维亚、乌拉圭、塞内加尔、马里、布基纳法索、坦桑尼亚、伊朗、沙特阿拉伯、也门和孟加拉国的局部发病率。广泛分布在巴拉圭、科摩罗、中国、日本、马来西亚和越南。在南非、澳大利亚和新西兰被根除。从欧洲缺席。
Taxonomic status: Bacteria; Phylum Proteobacteria; Class Gammaproteobacteria; Order Xanthomonadales; Family Xanthomonadaceae; Genus Xanthomonas; Species Xanthomonas citri ssp. citri (Xcc).Host range: Compatible hosts vary in their susceptibility to citrus canker (CC), with grapefruit, lime and lemon being the most susceptible, sweet orange being moderately susceptible, and kumquat and calamondin being amongst the least susceptible.Microbiological properties: Xcc is a rod-shaped (1.5-2.0 x 0.5-0.75 mu m), Gram-negative, aerobic bacterium with a single polar flagellum. The bacterium forms yellow colonies on culture media as a result of the production of xanthomonadin.Distribution: Present in South America, the British Virgin Islands, Africa, the Middle East, India, Asia and the South Pacific islands. Localized incidence in the USA, Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Tanzania, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and Bangladesh. Widespread throughout Paraguay, Comoros, China, Japan, Malaysia and Vietnam. Eradicated from South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. Absent from Europe.