Microelectromechanical disk resonators for direct detection of liquid-phase analytes

Microelectromechanical disk resonators for direct detection of liquid-phase analytes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.sna.2014.05.022
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发表时间:
2014-09-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Pourkamali, Siavash
Pourkamali, Siavash
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mehdizadeh, Emad;Chapin, Jennifer C.;Pourkamali, Siavash

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This paper presents preliminary measurement results for real-time detection of biomolecules using rotational-mode MEMS resonant structures and capability of such to directly and specifically measure concentration of thiol-terminated DNA molecules in liquid. Thin film piezoelectric disk resonators with quality factors (Q) as high as similar to 100 in aqueous solutions have been fabricated and utilized as direct biomolecular detectors that can address the problem of low Q for MEMS resonators when in direct contact with liquid. To adsorb thiol-terminated molecules, a gold layer is deposited on the top resonator surface. A gradual frequency shift of similar to 10 kHz (3800 ppm) was recorded in real-time while forming monolayers of mercaptohexanol in aqueous solution, demonstrating the potential of such structures as highly sensitive biosensors. Over and above detection of target single-stranded-DNA (ssDNA) sequences using the disk resonators (with mass sensitivities as high as 19.3 ppm cm(2)/ng (65 Hz cm(2)/ng) in aqueous solution), the response of such devices has been characterized using different concentrations of thiol-terminated DNA molecules. For one order of magnitude change in concentration of functionalizing thiol-terminated-ssDNA solution, similar to 2X difference in measured frequency shifts of the disk resonators was observed. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.