CoDesign: International Journal of CoCreation in Design and the Arts
CoDesign: International Journal of CoCreation in Design and the Arts
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CoDesign：国际设计与艺术共同创造杂志
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Liz Pellicano
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Gaudion;Ashley Hall;J. Myerson;Liz Pellicano
患有语言能力有限和额外学习障碍的自闭症成年人通常被排除在设计研究之外，他们是这个项目的核心。这些人的感知、经历和与周围环境的互动都是独特的，但也是那些可能无法用语言向其余99%的人传达他们的差异的人。这一点，再加上他们独特的认知特征，导致缺乏涉及自闭症患者的研究，因此他们的生活经历可能既不被听到也不被理解，并且在很大程度上仍未被探索。通过对海伦·哈姆林设计中心和自闭症慈善机构金伍德信托基金会之间正在进行的设计合作的回顾，本文回顾了三项设计研究中使用的方法和途径。特别注意的是对自闭症成年人和他们的支持人员参与的协作设计方法的仔细选择，适应和发展。通过超越神经典型文化的界限，该项目旨在通过打破参与障碍来支持改善自闭症患者日常生活体验的更大目标。
Autistic adults with limited speech and additional learning disabilities who are often excluded from design research are at the heart of this project. These are people whose perceptions, experiences and interactions with their surroundings are unique, but also are people who may not be able to communicate verbally their differences to the remaining 99% of the population. This, in combination with their distinctive cognitive profile, has resulted in a lack of studies involving people living with autism, and consequently their life experiences may neither be heard nor understood and remain largely unexplored. By reflecting upon the ongoing design collaboration between The Helen Hamlyn Centre for Design and the autism charity The Kingwood Trust, this paper reflects on the approach and methods used in three design studies. Particular attention is paid towards the careful selection, adaptation and development of collaborative design methods for autistic adults and their support staff to be involved. By working beyond the boundaries of a neurotypical culture, the project aims to support the greater goal of improving the everyday experiences of people living with autism by breaking down the barriers to participation.