From Object-Oriented to Fluid Ontology: a Case Study of the Materiality of Design Work in Agile Software Development
From Object-Oriented to Fluid Ontology: a Case Study of the Materiality of Design Work in Agile Software Development
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从面向对象到流体本体：敏捷软件开发中设计工作重要性的案例研究
DOI：
10.1007/s10606-017-9297-6
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Alfredo Jornet
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Wolff‐Michael Roth;Alfredo Jornet
在现有的研究设计合作，设计材料接近名词为导向的本体和社会拓扑的概念，“对象”是中央。关于这种本体论的批评由来已久，最近的批评来自制造人类学，因为它们未能捕捉到动态和流动的方面，这些方面是我们居住的不断变化的世界的特征。虽然经常认识到，这些批评的影响，设计合作的研究和实践已经得出只有在有限的范围内。在这项研究中，我们讨论和实证研究这种影响，采用流体本体论的设计合作的分析。我们使用的数据，从设计对话中的一家公司，实践极端编程，敏捷软件开发的一种形式，展示什么理论化的设计活动方面的流体的东西，流体空间，和连续性提供给从业者和分析师。
In much of extant research on design cooperation, design materials are approached from noun-oriented ontologies and social topologies where the notion of ‘object’ is central. There is a long history of critique concerning such ontologies, most recently coming from the anthropology of making, because they are failing to capture the dynamic and fluid aspects that characterize the living, constantly changing world that we inhabit. Though often recognized, the implications these critiques have for design cooperation research and practice have been drawn only to a limited extent. In this study, we discuss and empirically examine such implications by adopting a fluid ontology in the analysis of design cooperation. We use data from design conversations in a firm that practices extreme programming, a form of agile software development, to exhibit what theorizing design activity in terms of fluid things, fluid spaces, and continuity has to offer to practitioners and analysts.