A consecutive 7-year series of 1331 benign soft tissue tumours. Clinicopathologic data. Comparison with sarcomas.

A consecutive 7-year series of 1331 benign soft tissue tumours. Clinicopathologic data. Comparison with sarcomas.
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连续 7 年研究 1331 例良性软组织肿瘤。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1981
期刊:
Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
O. Myhre
O. Myhre
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
O. Myhre

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对连续 7 年的 1331 例良性软组织肿瘤进行了分析,并与同期(1970 年 4 月至 1977 年 4 月)诊断的 72 例肉瘤的数据进行了比较。脂肪瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤实体,几乎占整个系列的一半。不同的实体具有不同的男女比例和首选位置,此外,在这方面与肉瘤不同。在临床鉴别诊断良性与恶性时最有区别的因素是肿瘤的大小和位置。在首次就诊全科医生或外科医生时,建议将较大(大于或等于 50 毫米)和/或深部肿瘤(位于或固定于浅筋膜)或因其他原因(侵犯神经、血管或骨骼)而明显恶性的肿瘤患者转移至软组织肉瘤中心,在不触及肿瘤的情况下,将其转移至软组织肉瘤中心进行进一步诊断和治疗。
A consecutive 7-year series of 1331 benign soft tissue tumors was analysed and compared with the data of 72 sarcomas diagnosed in the same period (April 1970 to April 1977). Lipoma was the most frequent benign tumour entity, accounting for almost half of the entire series. Different entities had different male to female ratios and preferred locations and, furthermore, differed from sarcomas in this regard. The factors which discriminated most in the clinical differential diagnosis benign vs. malignant were tumour size and location. At the first visit to the general practitioner or surgeon it is recommended that patients with large (greater than or equal to 50 mm) and/or deep seated tumours (beneath or fixed to superficial fasciae) or tumours obviously malignant for other reasons (invasion of nerves, vessels or bone) should be transferred, leaving their tumours untouched, to a centre for soft tissue sarcomas for further diagnosis and treatment.