Are Aid Agencies Improving?
Are Aid Agencies Improving?
复制标题
援助机构是否有所改善？
DOI：
10.1111/j.1468-0327.2007.00187.x
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
William R. Easterly
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
William R. Easterly
“援助机构长期以来的记录似乎表明，在从经验、新知识或政治气候变化中学习方面取得进展的证据很弱。为数不多的积极成果是提高了对受援国人均收入的敏感度（尽管这是很久以前的事了）、粮食援助份额的下降和援助挂钩的下降。大多数其他证据- -捐助国越来越分散、对技术援助的重视没有改变、在政策和机构方面很少或没有增加选择性的迹象、调整贷款和债务减免的纠缠- -表明现状没有改变、缺乏对新知识的反应和重复过去的错误。”版权所有(c) CEPR， CES， MSH, 2007
"The record of the aid agencies over time seems to indicate weak evidence of progress in response to learning from experience, new knowledge, or changes in political climate. The few positive results are an increased sensitivity to per capita income of the recipient (although it happened long ago), a decline in the share of food aid, and a decline in aid tying. Most of the other evidence - increasing donor fragmentation, unchanged emphasis on technical assistance, little or no sign of increased selectivity with respect to policies and institutions, the adjustment lending-debt relief imbroglio - suggests an unchanged status quo, lack of response to new knowledge, and repetition of past mistakes." Copyright (c) CEPR, CES, MSH, 2007.