Duration of time on shift before accidental blood or body fluid exposure for housestaff, nurses, and technicians
Duration of time on shift before accidental blood or body fluid exposure for housestaff, nurses, and technicians
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DOI：
10.1086/510568
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Shofer, Frances S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Green-McKenzie, Judith;Shofer, Frances S.
背景资料。研究发现，倒班工作会增加医护人员的出错率和事故率，但倒班工作对医护人员血液和体液意外暴露的影响尚未得到很好的描述。[方法]测定家政服务人员、护士、技师意外接触血液、体液前的值班时间，以及在岗12小时后发生血液、体液暴露的家政人员比例。这项回顾性描述性研究是在一家大型城市教学医院进行的，为期24个月。研究对象为意外接触血液和体液的卫生工作者。管家值班时间显著长于护理人员(P=0.02)和技师(P
Background. Shift work has been found to be associated with an increased rate of errors and accidents among healthcare workers (HCWs), but the effect of shift work on accidental blood and body fluid exposure sustained by HCWs has not been well characterized.Objectives. To determine the duration of time on shift before accidental blood and body fluid exposure in housestaff, nurses, and technicians and the proportion of housestaff who sustain a blood and body fluid exposure after 12 hours on duty.Methods. This retrospective, descriptive study was conducted during a 24-month period at a large urban teaching hospital. Participants were HCWs who sustained an accidental blood and body fluid exposure.Results. Housestaff were on duty significantly longer than both nursing staff (P=.02) and technicians (P