Preferences Regarding Transfer of Patients With Congenital Heart Disease Who Attend Children's Hospital

Preferences Regarding Transfer of Patients With Congenital Heart Disease Who Attend Children's Hospital
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DOI:
10.1253/circj.cj-18-1144
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Shiraishi, Isao
Shiraishi, Isao
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ochiai, Ryota;Kato, Hitoshi;Shiraishi, Isao

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背景资料:本研究的目的是要确定的偏好,关于转移的先天性心脏病(CHD)的患者参加儿童医院在Japanes.Methods和相关factors. Results:我们进行了一项自填式问卷调查,CHD患者> 15岁,在儿童医院的儿科心脏病门诊治疗。Logistic回归分析用于确定与患者转移偏好相关的因素。122例患者中有111例提供了有效问卷(有效应答率为91.0%)。66名受试者(64.9%)报告说,他们的医生“没有告诉任何具体的”关于从儿童医院转移,72名(59.5%)表示,他们“希望继续参加儿童医院”。与家长一起出诊(OR,11.00; 95%CI:2.01-60.97),对继续到儿童医院就诊的不确定性较低(OR,0.95; 95% CI:0.92-0.98),并且对离开现任医生有很高的不确定性(OR,1.04; 95%CI:1.01-1.07)与患者希望继续参加儿童医院的意愿显著相关。有必要改善关于转移机会的患者教育,为儿童医院和成人冠心病专科中心制定系统的过渡计划。
Background: The aim of this study was to determine preferences regarding transfer of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) attending a children's hospital in Japan and related factors.Methods and Results: We conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey with CHD patients > 15 years of age treated at the pediatric cardiology outpatient clinic of a children's hospital. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors related to patient preferences regarding the transfer. One hundred and eleven of the 122 patients given a questionnaire provided valid responses (valid response rate, 91.0%). Sixty-six subjects (64.9%) reported "not being told anything specific" by their physicians about the transfer from the children's hospital, and 72 (59.5%) stated that they "wished to continue attending the children's hospital". Visiting outpatient clinic with parents (OR, 11.00; 95% CI: 2.01-60.97), having low uncertainty about continuing to attend the children's hospital (OR, 0.95; 95% CI: 0.92-0.98), and having high uncertainty about leaving the current physician (OR, 1.04; 95% CI: 1.01-1.07) were significantly related to the patient's wish to continue to attend the children's hospital.Conclusions: There is a need to improve patient education regarding the opportunities for transfer, and to develop a systematic transition program for children's hospitals and aligned specialized adult CHD centers.