Change and Continuity in the Youth Labour Market: a Critical Review of Structural Explanations of Youth Unemployment1
Change and Continuity in the Youth Labour Market: a Critical Review of Structural Explanations of Youth Unemployment1
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青年劳动力市场的变化和连续性：对青年失业的结构性解释的批判性回顾1
DOI：
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发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Raffe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Raffe
悲观主义的正统观点主导了当前关于青年失业的辩论。许多评论家认为，自1970年代初以来，青年失业率大幅度上升，是除造成成年人失业率上升的衰退影响之外的其他因素造成的。有人认为，即使成年人失业率下降到1960年代的水平，青年失业率仍将居高不下。这是青年失业的“结构性解释”。
An orthodoxy of pessimism dominates the current debate about youth unemployment. The massive increase in youth unemployment since the early 1970s, according to many commentators, results from factors over and above the recessionary influences which caused adult unemployment to rise. Even if adult unemployment were to fall to the levels of the 1960s, it is argued, youth unemployment would remain high. This is the ‘structural explanation’ of youth unemployment.