Sample selection, schlepp effects and scavenging: the implications of partial recovery for interpretations of the terrestrial mammal assemblage from Klasies River Mouth

Sample selection, schlepp effects and scavenging: the implications of partial recovery for interpretations of the terrestrial mammal assemblage from Klasies River Mouth
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样本选择、施莱普效应和清除:部分恢复对解释克拉西斯河口陆生哺乳动物组合的影响

DOI:
10.1016/0305-4403(89)90051-4
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
A. Turner
A. Turner
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Turner

文献摘要

被引文献

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以前的解释Klasies河口,开普敦省,南非的陆生哺乳动物组合,检查的证据不完全恢复脊椎动物遗骸从网站的光。克莱因的“schlepp效应”的解释,在大型牛科动物的身体部位的频率被证明是开放的严重问题,因为这两个Klasies组合和Suberde样本的“schlepp效应”是第一次提出的,现在被认为有他们的组成影响后挖掘处理。宾福德重新解释的组合,作为一个产生的原始人的大部分清除被证明是受恢复偏见的影响较小,但他的结论完全现代的行为模式的发展有他们的重点改变。
Previous interpretations of the terrestrial mammalian assemblage from Klasies River Mouth, Cape Province, South Africa, are examined in the light of evidence for incomplete recovery of vertebrate remains from the site. Klein's “schlepp effect” interpretation for the body-part frequencies seen in large bovids is shown to be open to serious question, since both the Klasies assemblage and the Suberde sample for which the “schlepp effect” was first proposed are now seen to have had their compositions affected by post-excavation treatment. Binford's reinterpretation of the assemblage as one produced in large part by hominid scavenging is shown to be less affected by the recovery biases, but his conclusions about the development of fully modern behaviour patterns have their emphasis altered.