Persistence of One-Dimensional AR(1)-Sequences
Persistence of One-Dimensional AR(1)-Sequences
复制标题
一维 AR(1)-序列的持久性
DOI:
10.1007/s10959-018-0850-0
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
V. Wachtel
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Hinrichs;Martin Kolb;V. Wachtel
For a class of one-dimensional autoregressive sequences $$(X_n)$$ ( X n ) , we consider the tail behaviour of the stopping time $$T_0=\min \lbrace n\ge 1: X_n\le 0 \rbrace $$ T 0 = min { n ≥ 1 : X n ≤ 0 } . We discuss existing general analytical approaches to this and related problems and propose a new one, which is based on a renewal-type decomposition for the moment generating function of $$T_0$$ T 0 and on the analytical Fredholm alternative. Using this method, we show that $$\mathbb {P}_x(T_0=n)\sim V(x)R_0^n$$ P x ( T 0 = n ) ∼ V ( x ) R 0 n for some $$0<R_0<1$$ 0 < R 0 < 1 and a positive $$R_0$$ R 0 -harmonic function V . Further, we prove that our conditions on the tail behaviour of the innovations are sharp in the sense that fatter tails produce non-exponential decay factors.