Recycling prosodic boundaries
Recycling prosodic boundaries
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1022448308035
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发表时间：
2003-03-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Hirose, Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hirose, Y
本研究探讨了日语关系从句默读中不同句法分析阶段韵律结构选择句法分析的作用。实验 1 和 2（句子完成问卷）揭示了句子开头成分的长度对解决日语子句边界歧义的影响。实验 3（片段阅读）表明，这种长度操作也反映在语音的韵律措辞中。它对歧义消解的影响归因于在第一遍解析期间建立的韵律边界的“回收”。这一解释基于 Bader (1998) 和 Fodor (1998) 的隐含韵律建议。实验4（自定进度阅读）证明了在线歧义消解影响的直接性。实验 5（自定进度阅读）发现了对附加预测的支持，即当没有边界可回收时，处理关系子句构造会更加困难。
The present study investigates the role of prosodic structure in selecting a syntactic analysis at different stages of parsing in silent reading of Japanese relative clauses. Experiments 1 and 2 (sentence-completion questionnaires) revealed an effect of the length of the sentence-initial constituent on the resolution of a clause boundary ambiguity in Japanese. Experiment 3 (fragment-reading) showed that this length manipulation is also reflected in prosodic phrasing in speech. Its influence on ambiguity resolution is attributed to "recycling" of prosodic boundaries established during the first-pass parse. This explanation is based on the implicit prosody proposals of Bader (1998) and Fodor (1998). Experiment 4 (self-paced reading) demonstrated the immediacy of the influence on ambiguity resolution on-line. Experiment 5 (self-paced reading) found support for the additional prediction that when no boundary is available to be recycled, processing the relative clause construction is more difficult.