Lapatinib enhances herceptin-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity by up-regulation of cell surface HER2 expression.
Lapatinib enhances herceptin-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity by up-regulation of cell surface HER2 expression.
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发表时间:
2011-09
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
T. Maruyama;K. Mimura;S. Izawa;A. Inoue;Shugo Shiba;Mitsuaki Watanabe;Y. Kawaguchi;M. Inoue;H. Nogata;S. Inoue;H. Fujii;K. Kono
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Maruyama;K. Mimura;S. Izawa;A. Inoue;Shugo Shiba;Mitsuaki Watanabe;Y. Kawaguchi;M. Inoue;H. Nogata;S. Inoue;H. Fujii;K. Kono
BACKGROUND Although it was previously reported that lapatinib combined with Herceptin improved the progression-free survival rate compared with lapatinib alone for patients with Herceptin-refractory HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, the mechanism is purported to be an antiproliferative effect relating to the synergism of these two agents. MATERIALS AND METHODS We evaluated how lapatinib interacts with Herceptin in HER2-positive breast cancer, with a particular focus on Herceptin-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). RESULTS In an in vitro assay, lapatinib induced HER2 expression at the cell surface of HER2-positive breast cancer cell lines, leading to the enhancement of Herceptin-mediated ADCC. Furthermore, we present a case report in which a second Herceptin treatment following lapatinib resulted in the marked shrinkage of multiple metastatic tumors in HER2-positive breast cancer. CONCLUSION Lapatinib may have the potential to convert Herceptin-refractory to Herceptin-sensitive tumors in HER2-positive breast cancer by up-regulation of the cell surface expression of HER2.