Peacework and mental health: from individual pathology to community responsibility
Peacework and mental health: from individual pathology to community responsibility
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DOI：
10.4103/intv.intv_59_18
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Hayduk, Nina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Flaherty, Maureen P.;Sikorski, Ellen;Hayduk, Nina
本文以加拿大和乌克兰为例，强调了解决创伤后应激障碍作为建设和平中主要心理健康焦点的重要性，并强调了制定更具全球性的整体健康战略的重要性，以此作为建立社区复原力的一种方式，让他们做好更好的准备来处理不同类型的冲突，并为所有健康状况和茁壮成长能力的人提供习惯。作者是学者，心理健康服务用户和服务提供者，他们研究了各自国家目前心理健康和健康的障碍和运动。使用基于需求的方法，作者断言使用健康的社会决定因素的重要性，了解参与社区成员需要良好的，支持性的心理健康。健康的社会决定因素提供了一个基础，可以从全球流行的被动医疗模式转向注重积极主动的社区，考虑到作为社区成员意味着什么，包括增强个人权能的重要性，不仅是为了他们自己的社区参与，而且是为了实现和发展他们的社区和更广泛的世界。
Using Canada and Ukraine as examples, this article asserts the importance of moving beyond addressing posttraumatic stress disorder as the major mental health focus in peacebuilding, to a more global whole health strategy as a way of building resilience in communities, preparing them better to deal with conflicts of different kinds, and generally providing habitus for people of all health and abilities to thrive. Authors who are academics, mental health service users and service providers examine current barriers to and movements toward mental health and wellness in their countries. Using a needs-based approach, authors assert the importance of using the social determinants of health, understanding engaged community membership requires good, supportive mental health. The social determinants of health provide the basis to move from a reactive medical model of health which seems prevelant globally to focus on proactive community, considering what it means to be a community member, including the importance of individual empowerment not only for their own community engagement but also for the actualization and development of their communities and the wider world.