Route packets, not wires: on-chip interconnection networks

Route packets, not wires: on-chip interconnection networks
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DOI:
10.1109/dac.2001.156225
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发表时间:
2001-06
期刊:
Proceedings of the 38th Design Automation Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37232)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
W. Dally;Brian Towles
W. Dally;Brian Towles
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Dally;Brian Towles

文献摘要

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使用片上互连网络代替ad-hoc全局布线结构,在芯片上进行顶层布线,并促进模块化设计。通过这种方法,系统模块(处理器、存储器、外围设备等)通过在网络上互相发送数据包进行通信。结构化的网络布线提供了良好控制的电气参数,消除了定时迭代,并使高性能电路的使用,以减少延迟和增加带宽。实现片上网络所需的面积开销不大,我们估计为6.6%。本文介绍了片上网络的概念,勾勒了一个简单的网络,并讨论了这些网络的结构和设计中的一些挑战。
Using on-chip interconnection networks in place of ad-hoc global wiring structures the top level wires on a chip and facilitates modular design. With this approach, system modules (processors, memories, peripherals, etc...) communicate by sending packets to one another over the network. The structured network wiring gives well-controlled electrical parameters that eliminate timing iterations and enable the use of high-performance circuits to reduce latency and increase bandwidth. The area overhead required to implement an on-chip network is modest, we estimate 6.6%. This paper introduces the concept of on-chip networks, sketches a simple network, and discusses some challenges in the architecture and design of these networks.