Lidocaine iontophoresis for topical anesthesia before intravenous line placement in children.
Lidocaine iontophoresis for topical anesthesia before intravenous line placement in children.
复制标题
儿童静脉置管前使用利多卡因离子电渗疗法进行表面麻醉。
DOI：
10.1016/s0022-3476(98)70413-5
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Karen Cucina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Zempsky;Kanwaljeet J. S. Anand;Kevin M. Sullivan;David W. Fraser;Karen Cucina
在一项包括42名7至18岁儿童的双盲随机试验中，与安慰剂治疗相比，患者(p=0.005)、父母(p=0.001)、静脉注射人员(p=0.009)和研究人员(p=0.0002)报告的患者(p=0.005)、父母(p=0.001)、静脉注射人员(p=0.009)和研究人员(p=0.0002)报告的2%利多卡因与肾上腺素离子导入后静脉放置的疼痛较少。利多卡因离子导入为儿童静脉通路提供了快速有效的表面麻醉。(《儿科杂志》1998；132：1061-3)
In a double-blind randomized trial including 42 children aged 7 to 18 years, less pain occurred with intravenous placement after iontophoresis of 2% lidocaine with epinephrine, as reported by patients (p = 0.005), parents (p = 0.001), intravenous personnel (p = 0.009), and investigators (p = 0.0002) compared with placebo therapy. Lidocaine iontophoresis provides rapid and effective topical anesthesia for intravenous access in children. (J Pediatr 1998;132:1061-3.)