Simulation of Thailand Flood 2011

Simulation of Thailand Flood 2011
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2011年泰国洪水模拟

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发表时间:
2014
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Wongsa
S. Wongsa
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Wongsa

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2011年,湄南河流域在季风季节发生了72年来最严重的洪水。2011年1月至10月的累计降雨量较平均年份高出约35%。洪水造成的总损失达1.44万亿泰铢,是世界上第四大损失最大的自然灾害。iRIC(国际河流界面合作组织)模型已被用于调查2011年泰国中部地区洪水。通过与实测洪水深和卫星实测洪水深的比较,验证了模型的适用性。模拟结果在流场和洪水传播方面均取得了较好的效果。
In the 2011, severe flooding occurred in Chao Phraya River Basin during monsoon season was the worst flooding in seventy-two years. The accumulated rainfall from January to October 2011 was approximately 35% higher than the average years. The overall damage from the floods amounted to THB 1.44 trillion, which ranked as the world’s fourth costliest natural disaster. The iRIC (International River Interface Cooperative) model has been used to investigate the Thailand Central Region Flood 2011. Some simulation results compared with field measured flood depth and satellite data are presented to demonstrate applicability of the model. Good performances of simulated results were observed in both flow fields and flood propagations.