Health literacy and health behaviors in parent-adolescent dyads: an actor-partner interdependence model approach.
Health literacy and health behaviors in parent-adolescent dyads: an actor-partner interdependence model approach.
复制标题
父母-青少年二人组的健康素养和健康行为：行动者-伴侣相互依赖模型方法。
DOI：
10.1080/08870446.2022.2117809
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Joseph,PatreceL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fleary,SashaA;Joseph,PatreceL
健康素养（HL），在健康决策中获取、评估和使用健康信息的技能与青少年的健康行为有关。HL技能通过脚手架，建模，实践和机会来发展。因此，青少年的HL技能可能与父母的HL和健康行为密切相关。然而，还没有研究探讨HL和父母和青少年之间的健康行为之间的关系的二元相互依存关系。本研究的目的是探讨青少年和父母的健康行为与健康行为的相互依赖性。二人组完成了对他们的HL、饮食、体力活动、久坐活动、吸烟、吸电子烟和酗酒行为的相同测量。数据进行了分析，使用皮尔逊相关性和演员-合作伙伴相互依赖Model. ResultsWithin-dyad相关性显着HL和所有的健康行为评估。在控制了协变量和伴侣效应后，青少年的HL与他们的含糖饮料摄入、久坐活动和物质使用有关。控制协变量和演员的影响后，青少年的HL与父母的久坐活动，酗酒，和vaping而父母的HL与青少年的久坐activity.ConclusionOur结果表明，有相互依存的关系，特别是风险行为。
ObjectiveHealth literacy (HL), skills for accessing, appraising and using health information in health decision-making is implicated in adolescents’ health behaviors. HL skills develop through scaffolding, modeling, practice and opportunity. Therefore, adolescents’ HL skills are likely closely tied to parents’ HL and health behaviors. Yet, no studies have examined the dyadic interdependence of the relationship between HL and health behaviors between parents and adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the interdependence of adolescents’ and parents’ HL and health behaviors.Methods and MeasuresData were collected from 300 parent-adolescent dyads via Qualtrics Panel. Dyads completed identical measures of their HL, diet, physical activity, sedentary activity, cigarette-smoking, vaping, and alcohol binge-drinking behaviors. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlations and the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model.ResultsWithin-dyad correlations were significant for HL and all health behaviors assessed. After controlling for covariates and partner effects, adolescents’ HL was related to their sugar-sweetened beverage intake, sedentary activity, and substance use. After controlling for covariates and actor effects, adolescents’ HL was related to parents’ sedentary activity, binge-drinking, and vaping while parents’ HL was related to adolescents’ sedentary activity.ConclusionOur results suggest that there is interdependence in these relationships especially for risk behaviors.