The Research Domain of Family Medicine
The Research Domain of Family Medicine
复制标题
家庭医学研究领域
作者：
L. Green
这篇文章描述了家庭医学这个大的研究领域。这是一个可以从不同角度进行富有成效的探索的领域，包括：（1）医疗保健的生态学及其对医疗保健环境及其相互作用的关注;（2）因果关系的领域和发现人们如何失去和恢复健康的重要机会;（3）以不同的方式了解医学，专注于事物在个人和群体的内在和外在现实中的意义;（4）家庭医生的工作性质，如对任何类型的问题进行第一次接触护理，无论诊断结果如何，都坚持与患者在一起，将背景纳入决策，开发相关技术，阐明有用的理论，并衡量家庭医学中发生的事情;（5）基础、临床、卫生服务、卫生政策和教育研究的标准研究类别;（6）将家庭医学研究视为一个线性的翻译过程和一个知识之轮，其中有来自家庭医学内部的迭代循环发现。家庭医学研究领域是重要的，成熟的更充分的发现，它邀请最好的调查人员的思考和想象力。如果没有一个强大的家庭医学研究企业，医学研究似乎不可能完成。随着家庭医学研究领域的探索，受益的将不是少数人，而是数十亿人。
This article characterizes the large research domain of family medicine. It is a domain that can be productively explored from different perspectives, including: (1) the ecology of medical care and its focus on the environments of health care and interactions among them; (2) the realm of causation and important opportunities to discover how people lose and regain their health; (3) knowing medicine in different ways, focusing on what things mean in the inner and outer realities of individuals and groups of individuals; (4) the nature of the work of family physicians, such as first-contact care for any type of problem, sticking with patients regardless of their diagnoses, incorporating context into decision making, development of relevant technologies, articulating useful theory, and measuring what happens in family medicine; (5) the standard research categories of basic, clinical, health services, health policy, and educational research; and (6) thinking of family medicine research as both a linear process of translation and a wheel of knowledge with iterative loops of discovery that come from within family medicine. The domain of family medicine research is important and ripe for fuller discovery, and it invites the thinking and imagination of the best investigators. It seems unlikely that medical research can ever be complete without a robust family medicine research enterprise. As the domain of family medicine research is explored, not a few, but billions of people will benefit.
DOI：
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
Family medicine.
影响因子：
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作者：
Stange,KC;Miller,WL;McWhinney,I
通讯作者：
McWhinney,I