The Definition of Ancient Manured Zones by Means of Extensive Sherd-Sampling Techniques
The Definition of Ancient Manured Zones by Means of Extensive Sherd-Sampling Techniques
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通过广泛的碎片取样技术确定古代肥料区
DOI：
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发表时间：
1982
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Wilkinson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Wilkinson
在中东的考古遗址周围，许多平方公里的地面上经常出现由磨损和磨损的碎片组成的薄地毯。Sherd散布在伊朗，阿曼和叙利亚的三个地点。有人认为，文物到达作为堆肥或粪便结合城市垃圾从城市到附近的领域运输的结果。碎片散布在3至6公里的区域内。半径的网站，这条带，建议，对应于集约化栽培的内部区域。所提供的数据为现场集水分析的概念提供了一些经验支持，并表明在农业中使用粪肥至少可以追溯到公元前3千年。
AbstractThin carpets of worn and abraded sherds frequently occur over many square kilometers of ground around archaeological sites in the Middle East. Sherd scatters around three sites in Iran, Oman, and Syria are described. It is suggested that the artifacts arrive as a result of transport of compost or manure incorporating urban refuse from the city to the nearby fields. The sherd scatters occupy a zone of between 3 and 6 km. radius around the sites, and this belt, it is suggested, corresponds to the inner zone of intensive cultivation. The data presented give some empirical support to concepts of site-catchment analysis and also suggest that the use of manure in agriculture can be traced back to at least the 3rd millennium B.C.