ANATOMICAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND DOUBLE-MUSCLED CATTLE IN THE BELGIAN BLUE AND WHITE BREED

ANATOMICAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND DOUBLE-MUSCLED CATTLE IN THE BELGIAN BLUE AND WHITE BREED
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DOI:
10.1016/0301-6226(79)90027-7
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发表时间:
1979-01-01
期刊:
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SCIENCE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
HANSET, R
HANSET, R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
ANSAY, M;HANSET, R

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一些形态和生理特征的culard表型进行了研究,常规和双肌肉动物屠宰在恒定的重量为83 kgf-83 lg(实验I)或在恒定的年龄为1年(实验II)。胸腺的肌肉肥大以损害其它器官(胸腺、脾、胸腺)为代价而发生。cntdot.. cntdot.)或组织(脂肪、骨骼)相对营养不良。双肌动物的红细胞压积似乎显著较低。血肌酐浓度在库拉德中高得多(4.5个月时+60%,12个月时+35%)。血浆肌酐浓度可能是区分这2种牛表型的有用实验室检查。这种过量的肌酸酐浓度不能仅由肌肉肥大来解释,在双肌动物中,肌肉肥大约占20%。
Some morphological and physiological characteristics of the culard phenotype were studied on conventional and double-muscled animals slaughtered at a constant wt of 83 kgf 83 lg (experiment I) or at a constant age of 1 yr (experiment II). Muscle hypertrophy of the culard occurs at the expense of other organs (thymus, spleen, .cntdot..cntdot..cntdot.) or tissues (fat, bones) which are relatively hypotrophied. Hematocrit appears to be significantly lower in double-muscled animals. Plasma creatinine concentration is much higher in the culard (+60% at 4.5 mo., +35% at 12 mo.). Plasma creatinine concentration may be a useful laboratory test to distinguish between these 2 bovine phenotypes. This excess is creatinine concentration cannot be accounted for by the muscular hypertrophy alone which amounts to some 20% in the double-muscled animals.