Association of Qi-stagnation constitution and subjective sleep characteristics with mild cognitive impairment among elderly in community: A cross-sectional study
Association of Qi-stagnation constitution and subjective sleep characteristics with mild cognitive impairment among elderly in community: A cross-sectional study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.eujim.2023.102232
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发表时间：
2023-03-11
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Chen, Lidian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liu, Zhizhen;Cao, Lei;Chen, Lidian
抑郁症和睡眠障碍是轻度认知障碍（MCI）患者的常见症状。然而，目前尚不清楚气滞体质是否是老年人患抑郁症之前MCI的危险因素。方法：从中国34个社区老年日托中心招募受试者。采用蒙特利尔认知功能评估、AD8痴呆筛查问卷、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）和中医体质评估量表进行深入的面对面访谈。采用多因素logistic回归分析主观睡眠质量、中医体质与MCI之间的关系。结果：本研究共纳入1071例患者，其中轻度认知损伤患者314例。气虚气滞老年人患MCI的概率分别是无气虚气滞老年人的1.559倍和1.706倍(P
Introduction: Depression and sleep disturbance are commonly reported in patients with mild cognitive impair-ment (MCI). However, it remains unclear whether Qi-stagnation constitution is a risk factor for MCI before older adults suffer from depression. Methods: Subjects were recruited from 34 community elderly day care centers in China. Intensive face-to-face interviews were conducted using Montreal cognitive function assessment, AD8 dementia screening question-naire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Traditional Chinese medicine constitution assessment scale. Multi-factor logistical regression was employed to analyze the association among subjective sleep quality, TCM constitution, and MCI.Results: A total of 1,071 cases were analyzed in this study, including 314 patients with MCI. The probability of those with Qi-deficiency and Qi-stagnation suffering from MCI was 1.559 times and 1.706 times higher than that of the older adults without Qi-deficiency and Qi-stagnation, respectively (P