Integrable and superintegrable extensions of the rational Calogero-Moser model in 3 dimensions

Integrable and superintegrable extensions of the rational Calogero-Moser model in 3 dimensions
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有理 Calogero-Moser 模型在 3 维中的可积和超可积扩展

DOI:
10.1088/1751-8121/ac6403
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Qing Huang
Qing Huang
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Allan P. Fordy;Qing Huang

文献摘要

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抽象的。我们考虑一类3自由度的Hamilton系统,具有一种特殊类型的二次积分,其中包括有理Calogero-Moser系统作为一个特殊情况。对于一般类,我们引入分离坐标来找到一般的可分(因此刘维尔可积)系统,有两个二次积分。这给出了一个耦合的Calogero-Moser系统与一大类的潜力,概括了一系列的潜力是可分离的抛物线坐标。特殊情况下是超可积的,包括开普勒和共振振荡器。本文的初始计算涉及平坦(笛卡尔型)动能,但在第5节中,我们对H引入一个保角因子φ,并将两个二次积分推广到这种情况。所有以前的结果推广到这种情况。然后,我们引入了一些2维和3维的动能(Killing向量)的对称代数,它限制了共形因子。这使我们能够减少我们的系统从3到2自由度,从而产生了许多有趣的系统,包括开普勒型和Hénon-Heiles型的潜力达布-柯尼希斯D2背景。
Abstract. We consider a class of Hamiltonian systems in 3 degrees of freedom, with a particular type of quadratic integral and which includes the rational Calogero-Moser system as a particular case. For the general class, we introduce separation coordinates to find the general separable (and therefore Liouville integrable) system, with two quadratic integrals. This gives a coupling of the Calogero-Moser system with a large class of potentials, generalising the series of potentials which are separable in parabolic coordinates. Particular cases are superintegrable, including Kepler and a resonant oscillator. The initial calculations of the paper are concerned with the flat (Cartesian type) kinetic energy, but in Section 5, we introduce a conformal factor φ to H and extend the two quadratic integrals to this case. All the previous results are generalised to this case. We then introduce some 2 and 3 dimensional symmetry algebras of the Kinetic energy (Killing vectors), which restrict the conformal factor. This enables us to reduce our systems from 3 to 2 degrees of freedom, giving rise to many interesting systems, including both Kepler type and Hénon-Heiles type potentials on a Darboux-Koenigs D2 background.