Integrable and superintegrable extensions of the rational Calogero-Moser model in 3 dimensions
Integrable and superintegrable extensions of the rational Calogero-Moser model in 3 dimensions
复制标题
有理 Calogero-Moser 模型在 3 维中的可积和超可积扩展
DOI:
10.1088/1751-8121/ac6403
复制
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Qing Huang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Allan P. Fordy;Qing Huang
Abstract. We consider a class of Hamiltonian systems in 3 degrees of freedom, with a particular type of quadratic integral and which includes the rational Calogero-Moser system as a particular case. For the general class, we introduce separation coordinates to find the general separable (and therefore Liouville integrable) system, with two quadratic integrals. This gives a coupling of the Calogero-Moser system with a large class of potentials, generalising the series of potentials which are separable in parabolic coordinates. Particular cases are superintegrable, including Kepler and a resonant oscillator. The initial calculations of the paper are concerned with the flat (Cartesian type) kinetic energy, but in Section 5, we introduce a conformal factor φ to H and extend the two quadratic integrals to this case. All the previous results are generalised to this case. We then introduce some 2 and 3 dimensional symmetry algebras of the Kinetic energy (Killing vectors), which restrict the conformal factor. This enables us to reduce our systems from 3 to 2 degrees of freedom, giving rise to many interesting systems, including both Kepler type and Hénon-Heiles type potentials on a Darboux-Koenigs D2 background.