Bose-Einstein Condensation of Cesium

Bose-Einstein Condensation of Cesium
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1079699
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发表时间:
2002-12
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
T. Weber;J. Herbig;M. Mark;H. Nägerl;R. Grimm
T. Weber;J. Herbig;M. Mark;H. Nägerl;R. Grimm
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Weber;J. Herbig;M. Mark;H. Nägerl;R. Grimm

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Bose-Einstein condensation of cesium atoms is achieved by evaporative cooling using optical trapping techniques. The ability to tune the interactions between the ultracold atoms by an external magnetic field is crucial to obtain the condensate and offers intriguing features for potential applications. We explore various regimes of condensate self-interaction (attractive, repulsive, and null interaction strength) and demonstrate properties of imploding, exploding, and non-interacting quantum matter.