Screening for depressive symptoms - Validation of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) in a multiethnic group of patients with diabetes in Singapore
Screening for depressive symptoms - Validation of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) in a multiethnic group of patients with diabetes in Singapore
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DOI：
10.2337/dc07-2019
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发表时间：
2008-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
16.2
通讯作者：
Chong, Siow Ann
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stahl, Dorit;Sum, Chee Fang;Chong, Siow Ann
目的--我们在新加坡的一个糖尿病中心的多种族糖尿病成人受试者样本中，确定了流行病学研究中心抑郁量表（CES-D）与基于DSM-IV的诊断量表、神经精神病学临床评估时间表（SCAN）的信度和效度。（74.7%的中国人，11.1%的马来人，和14.2%的印度人）完成了CES-D的文化适应版本; 291名受试者进行了管理的SCAN inventory.RESULTS -的CES-D（截止分数16）显示高阴性预测值超过90%，在所有三个民族。中国和印度被试的抑郁症状（CES-D）和抑郁（SCAN）的患病率存在显著差异（CES-D 27.4 vs. 43.2%，P = 0.006）;（SCAN 15.0 vs. 31.1%，P = 0.01）。结论-CES-D被证明是一个可靠的工具，用于识别本研究多种族背景下的抑郁症状患者。
OBJECTIVE - We determined the reliability and validity of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) against the DSM-IV-based diagnostic inventory, Schedule for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN), in a multiethnic sample of adult subjects with diabetes attending a diabetes center in Singapore.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - A total of 522 subjects (74.7% Chinese, 11.1% Malay, and 14.2% Indian) completed culturally adapted versions of the CES-D; 291 subjects were administered the SCAN inventory.RESULTS - The CES-D (cutoff score 16) showed high negative predictive values of more than 90% in all three ethnic groups. The prevalence of depressive symptoms (CES-D) and depression (SCAN) was significantly different between the Chinese and Indian subjects (CES-D 27.4 vs. 43.2%, P = 0.006); (SCAN 15.0 vs. 31.1%, P = 0.01).CONCLUSIONS - The CES-D proved to be a reliable instrument for identifying patients with depressive symptoms in the multiethnic setting of this study.