Association between High Blood Pressure and Deep Periodontal Pockets
Association between High Blood Pressure and Deep Periodontal Pockets
复制标题
高血压与深牙周袋之间的关联
DOI：
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发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
K. Svärdsudd
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sevek Engström;L. Gahnberg;Hans Högberg;K. Svärdsudd
在一个牙科诊所和一个初级保健中心联合开展了一个高血压筛查项目。在这份报告中，假设有一个高舒张压和深牙周袋之间的关联进行了测试。共有1，239名年龄在35-65岁之间的连续患者在牙科检查前测量血压或患有已知的高血压。通过访谈获得病史和烟草使用信息，并记录牙齿状况。54名受试者有已知的高血压，141名先前未知的舒张压>90 mmHg（例）。对于每个病例，从舒张压5毫米深的患者中选择年龄、性别和烟草使用相匹配的参照物< 90 mmHg. Significantly more cases than referents had periodontal pckets >。在多变量分析中，深牙周袋的患病率与血压状态相关，调整了年龄，性别，吸烟和牙齿数量的差异。总之，舒张压和牙周袋之间存在关联。这种关系是否是因果关系还有待探讨。在牙科诊所定期就诊时筛查高血压可能会使牙科保健在公共卫生领域发挥新的重要作用。
A hypertension screening project was performed jointly at a dental clinic and a primary health care centre. In this report the hypothesis that there is an association between high diastolic blood pressure and deep periodontal pockets was tested. A total of 1,239 consecutive patients aged 35–65 years had their blood pressure measured before the dental examination or had a known hypertension. Information on medical history and tobacco use was obtained by interview and dental status was recorded. Fifty-four subjects had known hypertension and 141 had previously unknown diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg (cases). For each case an age, sex and tobacco-use matched referent was chosen from those with diastolic blood presure < 90 mmHg. Significantly more cases than referents had periodontal pckets >5 millimeters deep. In multivariate analyses the prevalence of deep periodontal pockets was associated with blood pressure status also after adjustment for the small differences between the groups in age, sex, tobacco use and number of teeth. In conclusion there was an association between diastolic blood pressure and prevalent deep periodontal pockets. Whether the relationship is a causal one remains to be explored. Screening for high blood pressure at regulary visits at the dental clinic may give the dental care a new important role in the public health field.
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Grossi, SG;Skrepcinksi, FB;Genco, RJ
通讯作者：
Genco, RJ