The CAP reform between targeting and equity: a structural policy analysis for Italy
The CAP reform between targeting and equity: a structural policy analysis for Italy
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目标与公平之间的 CAP 改革：意大利的结构性政策分析
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
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通讯作者：
B. Rocchi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Rocchi
一个基于意大利社会核算矩阵的模型，适用于农业分析，用于评估共同农业政策健康检查后单一支付计划变化的分配影响。分析的主要目的是要说明支助的分配结果如何以及在何种程度上受到生产活动、要素所有权和家庭之间农业收入分配之间的结构关系的影响。对收入乘数矩阵的一种特殊操作，即奇异值分解，被用来突出经济结构中隐含的对不同农场类型的支持与对不同家庭群体收入的影响之间的主要权衡。结果概述了存在的结构性权衡之间的目标和公平支持意大利农业通过支付给农场，并建议灵活性，根据不同的分配功能，在成员国的农业改革付款的应用。
A model grounded on a social accounting matrix for Italy, adapted for an analysis of agriculture, is used to assess the distributive impacts of changes to the single payment scheme after the Common Agricultural Policy Health Check. The main goal of the analysis is to bring out how and to what extent the distributive outcomes of support are affected by the structural relations existing among production activity, factor ownership and the distribution of income from farming among households. A particular manipulation, the singular value decomposition, of the matrix of income multipliers is used to highlight the major trade-offs, implicit in the structure of the economy, between the support to different farm types and the impact on incomes of different households groups. The results outline the existence of a structural trade-off between targeting and equity in supporting Italian agriculture through payments to farms and suggest flexibility in the application of reformed payments according to different distributive features of agriculture in member countries.