Inhibition by steroids of the uptake of potassium by capillaries isolated from rat brain.

Inhibition by steroids of the uptake of potassium by capillaries isolated from rat brain.
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类固醇抑制大鼠脑中分离的毛细血管对钾的吸收。

DOI:
10.1016/0006-2952(81)90084-8
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发表时间:
1981
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Goldstein,GW
Goldstein,GW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chaplin,ER;Free,RG;Goldstein,GW

文献摘要

被引文献

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研究了类固醇对大鼠脑毛细血管摄取和释放K+的影响。哇巴因可明显抑制毛细血管对~(86)Rb ~+的摄取。哇巴因敏感的~(86)Rb ~+摄取部分被皮质酮抑制,抑制浓度为8 × 10− 4 M。抑制作用立即发作,在去除类固醇后迅速可逆。皮质酮不改变K+转运载体的亲和力或86 Rb+从毛细血管的被动流出。其他类固醇抑制哇巴因敏感的~(86)Rb+摄取与其脂溶性有关。这些特征表明,高剂量类固醇治疗可能对Na+,K+ ATP酶有直接的膜作用,而不是细胞功能的核介导的变化。
The effect of steroids on the uptake and release of K+by capillaries isolated from rat brain was investigated.86Rb+uptake was used as a transport analog of K+. The uptake of86Rb+by the capillaries was markedly inhibited by ouabain. The ouabain sensitive fraction of86Rb+uptake was inhibited by corticosterone with an I50of 8 × 10−4M. Inhibition was immediate in onset and rapidly reversible after removal of the steroid. Corticosterone did not alter the affinity of the transport carrier for K+or the passive efflux of86Rb+from the capillaries. Other steroids inhibited ouabain sensitive86Rb+uptake in relation to their lipid solubility. These features suggest a direct membrane action for high dose steroid therapy, possibly on Na+,K+ATPase, rather than a nuclear mediated change in cell function.