KLF6, a candidate tumor suppressor gene mutated in prostate cancer

KLF6, a candidate tumor suppressor gene mutated in prostate cancer
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1066326
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发表时间:
2001-12-21
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Friedman, SL
Friedman, SL
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Narla, G;Heath, KE;Friedman, SL

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Kruppel样因子6(KLF 6)是一种功能未知的锌指转录因子。在这里,我们表明,KLF 6基因突变的一个子集的人前列腺癌。杂合性丢失分析显示,一个KLF 6等位基因在77%(17/22)的原发性前列腺肿瘤中缺失。保留的KLF 6等位基因的序列分析显示,这些肿瘤中有71%发生突变。功能研究证实,野生型KLF 6以不依赖于p53的方式上调p21(WAF 1/CIP 1)并显著降低细胞增殖,而肿瘤衍生的KLF 6突变体则不然。我们的数据表明,KLF 6是一个肿瘤抑制基因参与人类前列腺癌。
Kruppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is a zinc finger transcription factor of unknown function. Here, we show that the KLF6 gene is mutated in a subset of human prostate cancer. Loss-of-heterozygosity analysis revealed that one KLF6 allele is deleted in 77% (17 of 22) of primary prostate tumors. Sequence analysis of the retained KLF6 allele revealed mutations in 71% of these tumors. Functional studies confirm that whereas wild-type KLF6 up-regulates p21 (WAF1/CIP1) in a p53-independent manner and significantly reduces cell proliferation, tumor-derived KLF6 mutants do not. Our data suggest that KLF6 is a tumor suppressor gene involved in human prostate cancer.