A Novel Fluoride Process for Producing TiO2 from Titaniferous Ore

A Novel Fluoride Process for Producing TiO2 from Titaniferous Ore
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DOI:
10.1021/ie00040a033
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
T. Pong;J. Besida;T. O'donnell;D. Wood
T. Pong;J. Besida;T. O'donnell;D. Wood
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Pong;J. Besida;T. O'donnell;D. Wood

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用四氟化硅作为氟化剂,在700℃以上的温度下从钛铁矿中提取钛(TiF4),虽然热力学上不利,但通过使用脱溶技术将TIF4从反应区移走,扰乱了体系的平衡,获得了良好的转化率。然后,TiF4通过水解转化为锐钛矿型的二氧化钛。所有的试剂都可以回收利用,废渣中含有少量的氟化物,在处理前只需进行少量处理
Silicon tetrafluoride has been used as a fluoridating agent to extract titanium, as TiF 4 , from ilmenite at temperatures above 700°C. Although the reaction is thermodynamically unfavorable, good conversions are obtained by disturbing the equilibrium of the system through the removal of the TiF 4 from the reaction zone using a desublimation technique. The TiF 4 is then converted by hydrolysis to TiO 2 in the anatase form. All of the reagents can be recycled back into the process and the spent residue, which contains a small level of fluoride, requires only minor treatment before disposal