Delta-shocks and vacuums in zero-pressure gas dynamics by the flux approximation

Delta-shocks and vacuums in zero-pressure gas dynamics by the flux approximation
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DOI:
10.1007/s11425-015-5034-0
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发表时间:
2014-08
期刊:
Science China Mathematics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hanchun Yang;Jinjing Liu
Hanchun Yang;Jinjing Liu
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hanchun Yang;Jinjing Liu

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本文首先通过用通量近似求解气体动力学中零压流的Riemann问题,构造了参数化的增量激波解和常密度解,然后证明了当通量扰动为零时,它们分别收敛到零压流的Delta激波解和真空态解。其次,我们用含压力的双参数通量近似求解等熵气体动力学欧拉方程的Riemann问题。此外,我们严格地证明了,当两参数通量摄动消失时,任何含有两个激波的Riemann解趋向于零压流的增量激波解;任何含有两个稀疏波的Riemann解趋向于零压流的双接触间断解,介于两者之间的非真空中间态趋于真空态。最后给出了三角波和真空态的形成过程的数值结果。
In this paper, firstly, by solving the Riemann problem of the zero-pressure flow in gas dynamics with a flux approximation, we construct parameterized delta-shock and constant density solutions, then we show that, as the flux perturbation vanishes, they converge to the delta-shock and vacuum state solutions of the zero-pressure flow, respectively. Secondly, we solve the Riemann problem of the Euler equations of isentropic gas dynamics with a double parameter flux approximation including pressure. Furthermore, we rigorously prove that, as the two-parameter flux perturbation vanishes, any Riemann solution containing two shock waves tends to a delta-shock solution to the zero-pressure flow; any Riemann solution containing two rarefaction waves tends to a two-contact-discontinuity solution to the zero-pressure flow and the nonvacuum intermediate state in between tends to a vacuum state. Finally, numerical results are given to present the formation processes of delta shock waves and vacuum states.